Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Stock Plans

v3.20.1
Stock Plans
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract]  
Stock Plans

NOTE 9. STOCK PLANS

Stock-Based Compensation

During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company granted options to purchase an aggregate of 487,500 shares of its common stock that are subject to time-based vesting conditions. 

The Company valued these stock options using the Black-Scholes Merton option pricing model.  The following assumptions were used to compute the grant date fair values of the stock options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2020:

 

Expected term (in years)

 

 

 

6.0 - 6.1

 

Expected volatility

 

 

 

 

68

%

Risk-free interest rate

 

 

 

0.9% - 1.2%

 

Expected dividend yield

 

 

 

 

 

 

The assumptions used in calculating the fair values of purchase rights granted under the ESPP during the three months ended March 31, 2020 are set forth in the table below:

 

Expected term (in years)

 

0.5 - 2.0

 

Expected volatility

 

65% - 81%

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

1.3% - 1.5%

 

Expected dividend yield

 

 

 

 

The Company’s stock-based compensation expense recognized for the periods presented was as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Stock-based compensation expense by type of award:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted stock units

 

$

142

 

 

$

198

 

Restricted stock awards

 

 

62

 

 

 

160

 

Machine Box contingent common stock issuances

 

 

 

 

 

704

 

Performance-based stock options

 

 

1,968

 

 

 

1,935

 

Stock options

 

 

2,149

 

 

 

2,358

 

Employee stock purchase plan

 

 

135

 

 

 

152

 

Total

 

$

4,456

 

 

$

5,507

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Stock-based compensation expense by operating expense grouping:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales and marketing

 

$

178

 

 

$

243

 

Research and development

 

 

237

 

 

 

1,084

 

General and administrative

 

 

4,041

 

 

 

4,180

 

 

 

$

4,456

 

 

$

5,507

 

 

Equity Award Activity

Restricted Stock Awards

The Company’s restricted stock award activity for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Grant

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Date Fair Value

 

Unvested at December 31, 2019

 

 

22,813

 

 

$

7.50

 

Granted

 

 

5,310

 

 

$

2.98

 

Vested

 

 

(8,797

)

 

$

4.77

 

Unvested at March 31, 2020

 

 

19,326

 

 

$

7.50

 

 

At March 31, 2020, total unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted stock was $104, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 0.6 year.

Restricted Stock Units

The Company’s restricted stock unit activity for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Grant

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Date Fair Value

 

Unvested at December 31, 2019

 

 

142,145

 

 

$

6.71

 

Forfeited

 

 

(1,500

)

 

$

8.81

 

Vested

 

 

(50,535

)

 

$

5.65

 

Unvested at March 31, 2020

 

 

90,110

 

 

$

7.27

 

 

 

At March 31, 2020, total unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted stock units was $217, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 0.7 year.

Performance-Based Stock Options

The activity during the three months ended March 31, 2020 related to stock options that are subject to performance-based vesting conditions tied to the future achievement of stock price goals by the Company was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remaining

 

 

Aggregate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise

 

 

Contractual

 

 

Intrinsic

 

 

 

Options

 

 

Price

 

 

Term

 

 

Value

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2019

 

 

4,484,739

 

 

$

16.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

(94,224

)

 

$

5.64

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2020

 

 

4,390,515

 

 

$

16.92

 

 

8.3 years

 

 

$

 

Exercisable at March 31, 2020

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

The weighted average grant date fair values of the performance-based stock options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2019 was $2.54 per share. No performance-based stock options were granted during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and no performance-based stock options vested during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019. At March 31, 2020, total unrecognized compensation expense related to performance-based stock options was $19,319 and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.1 years.

Stock Options

The activity during the three months ended March 31, 2020 related to all other stock options was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remaining

 

Aggregate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise

 

 

Contractual

 

Intrinsic

 

 

 

Options

 

 

Price

 

 

Term

 

Value

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2019

 

 

5,196,778

 

 

$

13.09

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

487,500

 

 

$

2.69

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

(86,287

)

 

$

10.09

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expired

 

 

(85,979

)

 

$

14.26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2020

 

 

5,512,012

 

 

$

12.20

 

 

7.5 years

 

$

212

 

Exercisable at March 31, 2020

 

 

4,016,843

 

 

$

13.82

 

 

7.0 years

 

$

212

 

 

The weighted average grant date fair value of stock options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 was $1.64 and $3.55 per share, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic value of the options exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2019 was $74. No options were exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2020. The total grant date fair value of stock options vested during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 was $2,371 and $2,718, respectively. At March 31, 2020, total unrecognized compensation expense related to stock options was $6,283 and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.2 years.

 

The aggregate intrinsic values in the tables above represent the difference between the fair market value of the Company’s common stock and the average option exercise price of in-the-money options, multiplied by the number of such options.

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

During the three months ended March 31, 2020, a total of 62,469 shares of common stock were purchased under the Company’s ESPP. As of March 31, 2020, accrued employee contributions for future purchases under the ESPP totaled $52.