Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock

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Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Accounting Changes And Error Corrections [Abstract]  
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock

NOTE 10. REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

In connection with the ROIM Acquisition Corp. (“RAC”) and NextMedium, LLC (“NM”) transactions, the Company issued 2,666,667 and 3,000,000 shares of Series A-1 preferred stock and Series A preferred stock, respectively. In July 2014, the Company issued 3,092,781 shares of Series B preferred stock at $4.85 per share for gross proceeds of approximately $15,000. In July 2016, all outstanding shares of Series A-1 preferred stock were converted on a one-for-one basis into shares of Series A preferred stock.

The Series B preferred stock was recorded at the amount of the cash received at the date the shares were issued, with an offset for stock issuance costs. Stock issuance costs are amortized using a method that approximates the effective interest method over the term of the related financing. In the Company’s consolidated financial statements, the value of the Series B Preferred Stock was accounted for as temporary equity and was increased each period by the liquidation preference and by the amortization of the stock issuance costs over a five-year life, at which point the Series B preferred stock holders have the right of redemption. The liquidation preference and the amortization of stock issuance costs were reflected as accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss and were accounted for as an increase to net loss attributable to common shareholders.

The Series A preferred stock, along with shares of the Company’s common stock, were issued to the holders of NM’s membership interests in exchange for such interests. NM was under common control with the Company, and NM’s assets had a net book value of $1,500. Following the guidance of ASC 805-50, the assets and liabilities of NM were recorded by the Company at their historical basis, and the Series A preferred stock and common stock issued to the holders of NM’s membership interests were assigned values at the merger date based on the relative fair value of the preferred stock and common stock issued. The fair value attributed to the Series A preferred stock was less than its original issue price of approximately $1.76 per share. The Series A preferred stock was accounted for as temporary equity and was increased each period to reflect the increased liquidation preference and the amortization of the discount to the original issue price over a five-year life, at which point the Series A preferred stockholders have the right of redemption. The liquidation preference and the amortization of discount were reflected as accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss and were accounted for as an increase to net loss attributable to common shareholders.

Each share of the redeemable convertible preferred stock had a liquidation preference equal to the applicable original issue price of each series, plus an eight percent compounded annual return, subject to adjustment for stock dividends, splits, combinations, recapitalizations and the like with respect to such shares. The preferred stock was redeemable at any time after July 15, 2019 if the holders of the minimum number of outstanding shares made that election. As of December 31, 2016, the holders of Series B preferred stock had a liquidation preference over the holders of Series A preferred stock and common stock by approximately $5.86 per share. As of December 31, 2016, the holders of Series A preferred stock had a liquidation preference over the holders of common stock by approximately $2.14 per share.

The redeemable convertible preferred stock was convertible into the Company’s common stock at the option of the holders. Also, the redeemable convertible preferred stock would automatically convert into the Company’s common stock upon a public offering with gross proceeds of at least $15,000. In the conversion to common stock, the holders of the redeemable convertible preferred stock would receive one share of the Company’s common stock for each share of redeemable convertible preferred stock multiplied by the share’s liquidation preference divided by its original issue price.

Concurrent with the closing of the IPO, the Series B preferred stock, which had a liquidation preference of $18,668 and a net book value of $18,463, was automatically converted into 2,309,135 shares of the Company’s common stock, and the Series A preferred stock, which had a liquidation preference of $8,598 and a net book value of $6,272, was automatically converted into 2,922,798 shares of the Company’s common stock. The differences between the liquidation preference and book value of the Series B and Series A preferred stock of $205 and $2,326, respectively, were recorded as accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock in the Company’s statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the year ended December 31, 2017 and an increase to additional paid-in capital in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2017.

For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company recorded the amount of the beneficial conversion feature of the Series B and Series A preferred stock amounting to $226 and $328, respectively, as the respective conversion prices for such shares were less than the fair market value of the underlying preferred stock. The beneficial conversion feature resulted in the recording of a discount against the preferred stock and a corresponding credit to the Company’s additional paid-in capital. For the year ended December 31, 2017, the aggregate amortization of the discount for the Series B and Series A preferred stock were $67 and $96, respectively, and were presented as an addition to accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock in the Company’s statement of operations and comprehensive loss for that period. As a result of the conversion of the Series B and Series A preferred stock, the Company recorded the write-off of the unamortized portion of the beneficial conversion feature of $159 and $232, respectively, as accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock in the Company’s statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the year ended December 31, 2017.

In May 2017, the Board of Directors and the stockholders of the Company approved the decrease in the Company’s authorized preferred stock from 11,500,000 shares to 1,000,000 shares (par value $0.001 per share), effective immediately following the closing of the IPO upon the filing of the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation.